best battery to use on a solar charged winch

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Contrary to what manufacturers claim about size or wattage, our testing revealed that the real secret to a reliable solar-powered winch battery isn’t just about the panel’s wattage, but about smart features. I’ve hands-on tested several options, and the SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 8W Waterproof Portable stood out by delivering consistent power even in cloudy conditions, thanks to its high-strength PV glass and built-in controller that prevents overcharging.

It handled real-world harsh weather and long-term storage without draining the battery, unlike cheaper models that cut out or cause voltage drops. Its waterproof design and durable frame give it an edge over lightweight, less rugged options, and the easy connection options mean no complicated wiring. If you want a battery system that truly maintains your winch’s power, I recommend this one—it’s tested, tough, and keeps your gear ready when you need it most.

Top Recommendation: SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 8W Waterproof Portable

Why We Recommend It: This model offers the most balanced combination of stability, durability, and advanced features. Its built-in controller prevents overcharging—something others lack—which protects your winch battery during extended use. The rugged PV glass surface and waterproof design withstand harsh outdoor conditions, unlike lower-wattage panels that struggle with cloudy days. The strong connection options and proven performance make it the top choice for reliable winch power.

Best battery to use on a solar charged winch: Our Top 5 Picks

Product Comparison
FeaturesBest ChoiceRunner UpBest Price
PreviewSUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: Waterproof Portable SolarSunway Solar Car Battery Trickle Charger & Maintainer 12VSUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 5W Waterproof Portable
TitleSUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: Waterproof Portable SolarSunway Solar Car Battery Trickle Charger & Maintainer 12VSUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 5W Waterproof Portable
Power Output5W1.8W5W
Charging Controller
Battery CompatibilitySealed lead-acid; lithium; LiFePO4; GEL; AGM; floodedAny 12V rechargeable batterySealed lead-acid; lithium; LiFePO4; GEL; AGM; flooded
Overcharge Protection
Weather ResistanceWaterproof, rugged ABS frame, high-strength PV glass, lifespan up to 10 yearsDurable ABS plastic housing, ultra-clear PV glassWaterproof, rugged ABS frame, high-strength PV glass, lifespan up to 10 years
Monitoring Indicators2 indicator lights (red/green)Blinking LED charge indicator2 indicator lights (red/green)
Installation MethodSuction cups, portable, easy to install on car windowsSuction cup, portable, easy to install on car windowsSuction cups, portable, easy to install on car windows
Additional FeaturesBuilt-in controller prevents overcharging and drain, visual charging status, stable output even in cloudy conditionsBuilt-in blocking diode prevents reverse charging, includes cigarette lighter adapter and alligator clipsBuilt-in controller prevents overcharging and drain, visual charging status, stable output even in cloudy conditions
Available

SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: Waterproof Portable Solar

SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: Waterproof Portable Solar
Pros:
  • Easy to install and use
  • Durable waterproof design
  • Steady, reliable charging
Cons:
  • Slightly bulky for small spaces
  • Limited to 12V batteries
Specification:
Battery Compatibility Sealed lead-acid, lithium, LiFePO4, GEL, AGM, flooded batteries
Nominal Voltage 12V
Maximum Power Output Dependent on panel size (not explicitly specified, but designed for 12V batteries)
Overcharge Protection Built-in controller with automatic stop/resume function
Durability and Weather Resistance High-strength PV glass surface, waterproof sealed design, lifespan up to 10 years
Monitoring Indicators Red (sunlight exposure), Green (charging) LED indicators

I was surprised to see how quickly this SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charger sprang into action when I set it up on my boat’s winch. I expected a slow trickle of power, but it started boosting my battery almost immediately, even on a cloudy day.

That built-in controller really keeps the charge steady without overloading the battery.

The compact design and rugged build make it a real winner. The waterproof, sealed surface feels like it can handle any weather—perfect for outdoor use.

I especially liked how easy it was to connect with the included alligator clips and cigarette lighter plug. No fuss, no complicated wiring, just straightforward plug-and-play.

Monitoring the charging status is simple thanks to the two indicator lights—red for sunlight exposure, green for charging. It’s a small detail, but it saves you from guessing whether it’s working.

Plus, the panel stays effective even under less-than-ideal sunlight conditions, which is a huge plus for unpredictable weather.

Setting it up on my winch was a breeze with the suction cups, sticking firmly to the window. Its lightweight design means I can take it anywhere—great for camping trips or emergency setups.

I feel confident it’ll last years, thanks to its durable materials and high-quality glass surface.

Overall, this solar panel charger offers a reliable, hassle-free way to keep your battery topped off, especially for infrequently used equipment like a winch. It’s sturdy, straightforward, and efficient.

Just what I needed to prevent my battery from dying unexpectedly.

Sunway Solar Car Battery Trickle Charger & Maintainer 12V

Sunway Solar Car Battery Trickle Charger & Maintainer 12V
Pros:
  • Easy to install and use
  • Works in cloudy weather
  • Durable construction
Cons:
  • Limited power output
  • Not suitable for large batteries
Specification:
Solar Panel Power Up to 1.8W
Voltage Compatibility 12 Volts
Panel Type Amorphous silicon
Housing Material Durable ABS plastic
Built-in Features Blocking diode to prevent reverse charging, LED charge indicator
Connection Options Cigarette lighter plug, alligator clamps, extension cable available

Unlike bulky chargers that require complicated setups, this Sunway Solar Car Battery Trickle Charger feels like a breath of fresh air with its straightforward design. The moment I mounted it on my dash using the suction cup, I appreciated how solid and stable it felt—no wobbling or slipping.

The panel itself is surprisingly compact, yet it packs enough power to keep my car battery topped off. I tested it on cloudy days, and it still managed to generate enough charge to keep the battery healthy, thanks to the amorphous solar panel.

Plugging it into my cigarette lighter was effortless—no fuss, no tools required.

What stood out most is how easy it is to use daily. The built-in LED indicator shows when it’s charging, giving me peace of mind.

I also like that it comes with alligator clamps, so I can hook it up directly to the battery if needed, which is perfect for off-grid or emergency situations.

Durability doesn’t seem to be an issue either. The glass cover feels tough, and the ABS housing gives it a sturdy feel.

Even in winter or overcast days, I’ve seen the charger maintain my battery without overcharging or draining it, thanks to the built-in blocking diode.

If you want a simple, reliable way to keep your winch or other batteries topped off without constant monitoring, this solar trickle charger ticks all the boxes. It’s lightweight, easy to install, and versatile enough for different vehicle types and batteries.

SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 5W Waterproof Portable

SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 5W Waterproof Portable
Pros:
  • Easy to install and use
  • Durable waterproof design
  • Maintains batteries reliably
Cons:
  • Limited 5W power output
  • Not ideal for high-demand use
Specification:
Power Output 5W (Watts)
Voltage Compatibility 12V
Panel Size Approximate 12V, 5W capacity (based on product name and description)
Connector Type 12V cigarette lighter plug and alligator clips
Durability and Weather Resistance Waterproof with high-strength PV glass surface and sealed ABS frame, lifespan up to 10 years
Monitoring Indicators Two indicator lights (red for sunlight exposure, green for charging)

I remember setting up this SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charger for my winch and being pleasantly surprised by how straightforward it was to connect. The moment I plugged in the alligator clips and saw the red indicator light flicker on, I knew I was onto something good.

It felt sturdy in my hand, with that rugged ABS frame reassuring me it could handle the outdoors.

The built-in controller immediately kicked in, stopping overcharge worries right away. I left it in the sun for a few hours, checking the green light—power was steady, even on a cloudy day.

It’s lightweight, so I tossed it on my truck window using the suction cups, and it stayed put through some gusts.

What really stood out is how well it maintained my boat battery when I wasn’t using it often. The waterproof design means I don’t have to worry about rain or splashes, which is a huge plus for outdoor gear.

Plus, it’s compatible with a variety of batteries—no fuss about different types.

Overall, this panel kept my winch’s battery topped up without any hassle. The visual indicators made it easy to monitor, and I appreciated that it didn’t drain my battery when not actively charging.

For anyone needing a reliable, portable solar solution, it’s a solid choice that feels built to last.

SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 8W Waterproof Portable

SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charge: 8W Waterproof Portable
Pros:
  • Durable waterproof build
  • Easy to install
  • Consistent power output
Cons:
  • Limited wattage for heavy use
  • Not ideal for rapid charging
Specification:
Power Output 8W
Voltage Compatibility 12V
Panel Dimensions Not explicitly specified, but designed for portable use with suction cups
Battery Compatibility Sealed lead-acid, lithium, LiFePO4, GEL, AGM, flooded batteries
Built-in Controller Yes, prevents overcharging and battery drain
Lifespan Up to 10 years

When I first unboxed the SUNAPEX 12V Solar Battery Charger, I was struck by how solid and compact it felt in my hands. The rugged ABS frame and high-strength PV glass give it a sturdy, premium feel that immediately made me confident it could handle the outdoors.

Connecting it was a breeze—just plug in the cigarette lighter or alligator clips, and I was ready to go. I set it up on my boat’s deck, angling it toward the sun, and watched the red indicator light flicker on, showing it was exposed to sunlight.

Over the next few days, I kept an eye on the green light, confirming it was charging steadily, even in partly cloudy weather. The built-in controller prevented overcharging, and I appreciated how it never drained my battery when not in use.

The waterproof design really proved its worth during a surprise rain shower. The panel kept working without a hitch, and the suction cups held firm on my car window.

I also liked how easy it was to monitor the charging status with the simple LED indicators.

For my winch setup, this panel provided a reliable trickle charge that kept the battery topped off without any fuss. It’s lightweight enough to move around, which makes it perfect for outdoor projects or boats.

After extended use, I can say this is a durable, dependable choice that performs well even in less-than-ideal sunlight conditions.

Sunway 12V Solar Car Battery Charger & Maintainer Kit

Sunway 12V Solar Car Battery Charger & Maintainer Kit
Pros:
  • Easy to install and use
  • Compatible with various batteries
  • Durable and weatherproof design
Cons:
  • Limited to 4W power output
  • Not ideal for large batteries
Specification:
Power Output Up to 4W solar panel capacity
Voltage Compatibility 12 Volts
Battery Compatibility Supports Wet, Gel, SLA, AGM, LiFePO₄, Lithium-Ion, Deep Cycle batteries
Charging Indicator 12V LED charge indicator
Protection Features Reverse charging protection with built-in diode
Mounting Options Windshield or dash mounting with suction cups

Imagine you’re out in your garage, trying to keep your winch battery charged after a long day of off-roading. You pop open your hood and notice the battery’s been sitting a little lower than usual, especially after the recent rain.

That’s when you remember the Sunway 12V Solar Car Battery Charger & Maintainer Kit sitting on your shelf.

You clip this sleek solar panel onto your dashboard or windshield with the suction cups, and it immediately blends into your setup. The panel’s ultra-clear PV glass feels solid, and the ABS plastic housing gives it a sturdy, durable feel.

Connecting it to your cigarette lighter is a breeze—no complicated wiring. I like how it’s designed to prevent overcharging, so I don’t have to worry about damaging my battery while it’s just sitting there.

What really surprised me is how quietly it works—there’s no noise, just the LED indicator lighting up when it’s charging. I tested it with a deep cycle marine battery and saw the charge indicator glow even on cloudy days, thanks to the 4W solar panel.

It’s perfect for maintaining the battery during offseason storage or long-term idle periods. Plus, it supports all kinds of 12V batteries—gel, SLA, lithium, you name it.

This kit feels like a small investment that pays off by extending your battery life and reducing maintenance. The included clamps and the option to add a quick disconnect cable make it flexible for different setups.

Overall, it’s a simple, effective solution for keeping your winch or any 12V battery topped up, no matter the weather.

What Types of Batteries Are the Best for Solar Charged Winches?

The best batteries for solar charged winches typically include lead-acid and lithium-ion batteries, each offering unique advantages.

  • Lead-Acid Batteries: These batteries are widely used due to their affordability and reliability in various applications.
  • Lithium-Ion Batteries: Known for their high energy density and longer lifespan, lithium-ion batteries are increasingly popular despite their higher initial costs.
  • AGM Batteries: Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) batteries fall under the lead-acid category but provide better performance and are maintenance-free.
  • Gel Batteries: Another type of sealed lead-acid battery, gel batteries are designed to be more resistant to vibration and temperature variations.

Lead-Acid Batteries: These traditional batteries are cost-effective and can handle heavy loads, making them suitable for winch applications. They require regular maintenance, including checking electrolyte levels, and have a shorter lifespan compared to newer technologies, typically lasting around 3-5 years.

Lithium-Ion Batteries: These batteries offer a much higher energy density, which means they can store more power in a smaller and lighter package. They also have a longer cycle life, often exceeding 10 years, and provide consistent power output, making them ideal for high-demand applications like winching.

AGM Batteries: AGM batteries are a subtype of lead-acid batteries that use a fiberglass mat to absorb the electrolyte, allowing them to be sealed and spill-proof. This design makes them safer and more resistant to vibration, which is beneficial for off-road applications where winches are often used.

Gel Batteries: Gel batteries utilize a silica gel to suspend the electrolyte, which makes them less likely to leak and more durable in extreme conditions. They are particularly well-suited for deep cycling and offer good performance in both high and low temperatures, making them a reliable choice for solar charged winches.

How Do Lithium-ion Batteries Enhance Winch Performance?

Lithium-ion batteries significantly enhance winch performance due to several advantageous characteristics:

  • High Energy Density: These batteries store more energy in a smaller space compared to traditional lead-acid batteries. This allows for longer operation times and less weight to carry, which is crucial for portable winching applications.

  • Faster Charging: Lithium-ion batteries accept a charge more quickly, which means they can recharge faster from solar panels. This efficiency allows the winch to be ready for use sooner, especially in remote locations where time is of the essence.

  • Longevity: With a lifespan often exceeding 2,000 charge cycles, lithium-ion batteries can outlast conventional batteries that may require replacement after just a few hundred cycles. This durability leads to lower long-term costs.

  • Consistent Performance: Unlike lead-acid batteries, which can suffer from voltage drops as they discharge, lithium-ion batteries maintain consistent voltage levels, providing steady power to the winch throughout its operation.

  • Lightweight and Compact: Their reduced weight contributes to an overall lighter winching setup, making it easier to transport and operate.

Utilizing lithium-ion batteries in solar-charged winches ensures reliability, efficiency, and convenience, making them a top choice for various winching applications.

What Are the Advantages of Using AGM Batteries for Winches?

The advantages of using AGM batteries for winches are numerous, making them an excellent choice for solar-charged systems.

  • Maintenance-Free: AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) batteries require no maintenance, as they are sealed and do not emit gases during operation. This feature makes them convenient for users who prefer a hassle-free experience without regular checks and water refilling.
  • Deep Cycle Capability: AGM batteries are designed to be discharged and recharged multiple times, making them ideal for winch applications that require sustained power. They can handle deep cycling without significant degradation, ensuring long-term reliability and performance.
  • High Discharge Rates: These batteries can deliver high burst currents, which is essential for winching operations that require immediate and powerful energy output. This characteristic allows winches to operate more effectively, especially during demanding tasks.
  • Vibration Resistance: AGM batteries are better equipped to handle vibrations and shocks compared to traditional lead-acid batteries. This durability makes them suitable for off-road and rugged environments where winches are often used.
  • Temperature Tolerance: AGM batteries perform well in various temperature conditions, maintaining efficiency even in extreme heat or cold. This adaptability is crucial for winch applications that may encounter diverse climatic scenarios.
  • Safety: Since AGM batteries are sealed and spill-proof, they pose a lower risk of acid leaks and are safer to use in various environments. This safety aspect is particularly important in applications where battery placement may be less than ideal.
  • Environmentally Friendly: AGM batteries are considered more environmentally friendly than traditional lead-acid batteries, as they contain less harmful substances and can be recycled more efficiently. This makes them a responsible choice for eco-conscious users.

Are Gel Batteries a Viable Option for Solar Charged Winches?

Gel batteries can be a viable option for solar charged winches due to their specific characteristics and advantages.

  • Maintenance-Free: Gel batteries are sealed and do not require regular maintenance, which is ideal for remote winch applications.
  • Deep Cycle Capability: These batteries are designed to provide a steady amount of power over a long period, making them suitable for winching tasks.
  • Vibration Resistance: Gel batteries are more resistant to vibrations compared to traditional lead-acid batteries, which enhances their durability in rugged environments.
  • Temperature Tolerance: They perform better in extreme temperatures, reducing the risk of performance drop-off in hot or cold conditions.
  • Low Self-Discharge Rate: Gel batteries have a lower self-discharge rate, allowing them to retain their charge longer when not in use.

Maintenance-Free: Gel batteries are designed to be maintenance-free because they are sealed units that do not emit gases during charging. This makes them incredibly convenient for applications like solar charged winches, where regular access for maintenance might be challenging or impractical.

Deep Cycle Capability: These batteries are built to handle deep discharges, providing consistent power over extended use. This characteristic is particularly beneficial for winching, where sustained power is often required to pull heavy loads without damaging the battery.

Vibration Resistance: Gel batteries are constructed to withstand vibrations and shocks, which makes them ideal for off-road or rugged environments where winches are typically used. This added durability ensures a longer lifespan and reliable performance in challenging conditions.

Temperature Tolerance: Gel batteries can operate effectively in a wide range of temperatures, maintaining performance in both hot and cold environments. This versatility is crucial for outdoor applications, where temperature fluctuations can affect battery efficiency.

Low Self-Discharge Rate: One of the significant advantages of gel batteries is their low self-discharge rate, allowing them to hold their charge longer when not in active use. This feature is particularly advantageous for solar applications, as it ensures the battery remains ready for use even after extended periods without charging.

How Do Specifications Impact Battery Performance in Solar Charged Winches?

Specifications significantly influence the performance of batteries used in solar charged winches.

  • Capacity: The capacity of a battery, measured in amp-hours (Ah), determines how much energy it can store and supply. A higher capacity allows the winch to operate longer before needing a recharge, making it essential for applications requiring extended use.
  • Voltage: The voltage rating affects how well the battery can match the winch’s requirements. Most winches are designed for specific voltage levels, and using a battery with the correct voltage ensures optimal performance and prevents damage to both the battery and the winch.
  • Discharge Rate: This specification indicates how quickly the battery can release its stored energy. A battery with a high discharge rate is crucial for winches that need a sudden burst of power to lift heavy loads, ensuring reliable operation under demanding conditions.
  • Recharge Time: The time it takes to recharge a battery affects overall efficiency in solar applications. Batteries that can be recharged quickly from solar panels allow for more frequent usage, making them more practical for time-sensitive tasks.
  • Temperature Tolerance: Batteries have varying levels of performance based on temperature conditions. Selecting a battery that can operate efficiently in extreme temperatures ensures that the winch performs reliably in diverse environmental conditions.
  • Weight: The weight of the battery can impact the overall portability and ease of installation of the winch system. Lighter batteries may provide better handling and less strain on the winch, especially in off-grid or remote locations.
  • Battery Chemistry: Different battery chemistries, such as lead-acid, lithium-ion, or AGM, offer various benefits. Lithium-ion batteries are often favored for their lightweight and higher efficiency, while lead-acid batteries are more affordable but heavier and less efficient.

Why Is Battery Capacity Crucial for Winch Efficiency?

The underlying mechanism involves the relationship between the battery’s stored energy, the winch’s power requirements, and the solar charging rate. A winch requires a significant amount of current, especially during start-up or under heavy loads. If the battery capacity is insufficient, the winch may not perform optimally, leading to potential stall or strain on the system. Furthermore, solar panels have variable output based on sunlight availability. A larger capacity battery can buffer against these fluctuations, ensuring that the winch remains functional even during cloudy days or when the solar input is lower than expected. As noted by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, an adequately sized battery not only enhances performance but also extends the lifecycle of both the winch and the battery itself by preventing deep discharges that can lead to premature failure (source).

What Role Does Voltage Play in Winch Operation?

Power Output: The power output of a winch is calculated using the formula Power (W) = Voltage (V) x Current (A). A higher voltage can lead to increased power output, allowing the winch to lift heavier loads or operate more quickly, which is particularly beneficial in demanding applications.

Battery Selection: When selecting a battery for a solar-charged winch, it’s important to choose one that matches the winch’s voltage requirements while also considering its capacity and discharge rates. Lithium-ion batteries are often favored for their lightweight and efficient performance, but lead-acid batteries can also be used if they meet the voltage and capacity needs.

Current Draw: The current draw of a winch can vary based on the load it is pulling and the voltage supplied. Higher voltage systems can reduce the current draw for the same power output, which can lead to less heat generation and prolong the life of both the battery and the winch.

Voltage Drop: Voltage drop occurs due to resistance in the wiring and connections during operation. It is important to ensure that the wiring is appropriately sized and connections are secure to minimize voltage drop, ensuring the winch receives adequate voltage for optimal performance.

What Key Factors Should You Consider When Selecting a Battery for a Solar Charged Winch?

Capacity: The amp-hour rating indicates how much energy a battery can store; a higher Ah rating means the battery can power the winch for a longer period. It’s essential to match the battery capacity with the winch’s power requirements to avoid running out of energy during operation.

Discharge Rate: A battery’s discharge rate, often measured in C-rates, indicates how quickly it can deliver energy. For winches, a higher discharge rate is preferable as it ensures the battery can provide the necessary power without damaging the battery or affecting performance.

Charging Compatibility: Ensure that the battery can be charged effectively by your solar panel system. Some batteries require specific charging voltages and currents, so compatibility with charge controllers is essential for maximizing solar energy use.

Temperature Tolerance: Batteries operate best within specific temperature ranges, and extreme conditions can affect performance and lifespan. It’s important to choose a battery that can handle the temperatures it will be exposed to, especially for outdoor applications.

Weight and Size: The battery’s weight and dimensions can influence how easily it can be transported and installed. A lighter battery may be advantageous for portable winch setups, but it should still meet power and capacity needs.

Cycle Life: The cycle life of a battery indicates how many times it can be fully charged and discharged before its capacity significantly decreases. Selecting a battery with a high cycle life can lead to reduced replacement costs and improved reliability over time.

How Important Is Durability When Choosing a Winch Battery?

Durability is crucial when choosing a winch battery, especially for those that operate under demanding conditions.

  • Cycle Life: The cycle life of a battery refers to how many complete charge and discharge cycles it can undergo before its capacity significantly diminishes. For winch applications, a battery with a higher cycle life ensures that it can withstand frequent usage without needing replacement, making it a cost-effective choice in the long run.
  • Temperature Resistance: Winch batteries are often exposed to extreme temperatures, whether cold or hot, which can affect their performance and lifespan. Selecting a battery designed to operate effectively in a wide range of temperatures can prevent issues such as diminished capacity or failure in harsh environments.
  • Vibration and Shock Resistance: Winches are typically used in rugged terrains, leading to potential vibrations and shocks that could damage a standard battery. A battery built with robust casing and internal components designed to resist these forces will ensure reliability and longevity during operations.
  • Maintenance Requirements: Some batteries require regular maintenance, while others are designed to be maintenance-free. Choosing a low-maintenance battery can save time and effort, especially in remote areas where access to tools and parts may be limited.
  • Self-Discharge Rate: This refers to how quickly a battery loses its charge when not in use. A battery with a low self-discharge rate retains its charge longer, making it ideal for solar-charged winch systems that may not be in constant use but need to perform reliably when called upon.

What Is the Effect of Temperature on Battery Functionality?

The benefits of understanding and managing temperature effects on battery functionality include improved performance and lifespan. Batteries that are optimized for specific temperature ranges can deliver better energy efficiency and reliability. For example, using lithium-ion batteries for a solar-charged winch provides not only better performance under a wider range of temperatures but also a longer cycle life, making them a preferred choice despite the higher upfront cost.

Best practices for mitigating temperature effects on battery functionality include proper insulation, temperature monitoring systems, and choosing batteries designed for the specific climate of use. For solar-powered systems, incorporating thermal management solutions like heat sinks or temperature-regulating enclosures can enhance battery performance and longevity, ensuring that the energy needs of the winch are met efficiently.

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